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Meidum,
which lies about 100km south of modern
Cairo, is the location
of the first pyramid of Sneferu (first
king of the 4th Dynasty), and several
large mud-brick mastabas. The pyramid
was originally built in the form of a step
pyramid, but later in Sneferu's reign,
after he had built two more major pyramids
(at Dahshur), the steps were filled in
to transform it into a true, smooth sided
pyramid. The
entrance to the pyramid is on the north-south
axis, in the north wall, about fifteen
meters above ground level. To the east
of the pyramid is a limestone mortuary
temple, the best-preserved such temple
from the Old Kingdom. The
complex includes a cult pyramid and an
unroofed causeway, which linked the pyramid
enclosure with
a valley temple.
HOURS OF
OPERATION:
Daily, 9 AM – 5
PM
TICKET COST:
Egyptian: 2 LE
Foreign: 30 LE
50% reduction for bearers of International Student ID Card
LOCATION:
Near the Faiyum
DIRECTIONS:
From Ramses Station or from Faiyum, take
the train to El-Wasta and then a service
taxi to Meidum.
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The pyramid
of Sneferu at Meidum (Christina
Geisen) |
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One of the
large mastabas at Meidum, built
for a member of the royal family
(Christine Geisen) |
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